Nasihu na Kwararru don Ƙarshen Wutar Lantarki a Ƙananan Wuri da Kusoshi

Kayan tsaro don wuraren da ke da ƙuntatawa

Kada ku yi watsi da kariya ga ido da hannu yayin aiki a wuraren da aka rufe. Kayan ƙarfe mai kyau daga yankan, ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa, da kuma ɓarnar da aka samu daga yin hako na iya buga fuskar ku lokacin da kuka kasance a cikin wani wuri mai ƙyama. Ku sa sa safofin hannu masu ƙarfi don kare ƙuƙwalwa waɗanda ba makawa za su yi tsagewa daga gefuna masu kaifi, burrs, ko kuma masu ɗaurewa. Maski na ƙura ko mai numfashi yana da amfani lokacin aiki a kusa da rufi, ƙurar bushewa, ko wuraren da ke da ƙura. Gilashin tsaro tare da murfin ƙura suna da mahimmanci musamman saboda numfashin ku da jikinku na iya ƙanƙasa ruwan tabarau na yau da kullun a cikin sarari. Kayan gwiwa ba zaɓi bane idan kuna aiki na awanni a matakin bene.

Zaɓin Kayan Gano Wuta da Ya Dace don Yankunan da Suka Yi Tsami

Abubuwan da ka zaɓa za su iya shafan yadda za ka iya yin tafiya a kusurwa da kuma yadda za ka iya samun kayan da za ka so da kuma yadda za ka iya yin amfani da su a lokacin da kake yin amfani da su.

PEX (Polyethylene mai haɗuwa da juna)

PEX shine babban zaɓi don wuraren da aka rufe saboda yana iya lankwasawa a kusa da shinge tare da radius mai ƙuntatawa har zuwa sau biyar zuwa takwas na diamita, dangane da nau'in (PEX-A shine mafi sassauƙa). Wannan sassauƙa yana rage yawan kayan haɗi da ake buƙata, wanda ke nufin ƙananan wuraren ɓarkewa. Tare da ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwa ko zoben faɗaɗa, haɗuwa suna da sauri kuma ba sa buƙatar ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasawa kusa da ƙwanƙwasa masu ƙonewa. PEX kuma yana faɗaɗa ɗan kaɗan a ƙarƙashin yanayin daskarewa, yana sa ya fi ƙarfin lalacewar fashewa fiye da bututun mai tsauri. Babban ƙarancin shine ba za a iya amfani da shi a waje a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye ba tare da kariya ta UV ba, kuma wasu rodents suna jan hankalin su zuwa ci shi a cikin wuraren crawlspaces.

Ƙarfe

Copper ya kasance mai karfi, mai dorewa zabi ga tsaunuka masu taurin kai, amma yana buƙatar ko dai kusa da kwata-kwata mai walƙiya tare da kariya ta zafi ko kuma tsarin matattarar matattarar da ke amfani da kayan aiki mai amfani da baturi. Walƙiya a cikin rami mai taurin kai yana buƙatar amfani da hankali na garkuwar wuta da riguna masu ruwa don kare katako. Tsarin matattarar matattarar kamar ProPress yana kawar da buƙatar zafi kuma yana iya yin haɗi a cikin sakan, tare da jaws na kayan aiki ya dace a cikin ramuka kamar inci biyu zuwa uku. Copper yana da tauri, don haka kuna buƙatar ƙarin kayan aiki don kewaya kusurwa, amma yana da tsayayya ga hasken UV da ƙwayoyin cuta, kuma yana da tsawon sabis lokacin da aka girka shi daidai.

Ƙarfin ƙirar ƙira

CPVC ba shi da sassauƙa fiye da PEX amma yana iya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi a cikin ƙananan wurare inda zaku iya haɗuwa da haɗin haɗin da aka walda da mai narkewa a wuraren da ba za ku iya motsa maɓallin ba. Tsarin walda mai narkewa yana haifar da ƙarfi, madaidaicin haɗi wanda baya buƙatar matsawa ko juyawa. Duk da haka, CPVC ya zama mai rauni a tsawon lokaci, musamman idan an fallasa shi ga hasken UV ko matsanancin yanayin zafin jiki. Hakanan yana da saurin fashewa daga tasiri, don haka dole ne a kula lokacin aiki a kusa da shi a cikin ƙananan rami.

Lines na samar da karfe mai karfe

Don haɗin ƙarshe a ƙarƙashin sink, layin samar da ƙarfe mai ƙonewa suna da sassauƙa sosai kuma sun riga sun yi laushi a ƙarshen biyu, suna kawar da ƙarancin lankwasawa da yawa. Suna zuwa a cikin tsayi daban-daban daga inci 6 zuwa ƙafafu da yawa, suna ba ku damar ɗaukar rata daidai daga bawul ɗin rufewa zuwa kayan haɗi. Hakanan suna da ƙarfi fiye da layin samar da filastik kuma suna tsayayya da yin kek. Koyaushe zaɓi layin samar da tagulla ko kayan haɗin ƙarfe mai ƙonewa, ba filastik ba, don tabbatar da amincin dogon lokaci.

Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙ

Push-fit fitings ne mai ceton rai a cikin m spots saboda suna bukatar kawai a mike tura a kan bututu karshen babu makullin, fitilu, ko na musamman kayan aikin. Duk da haka, su ne bulkier fiye da crimp zobe ko solder hade, don haka duba cewa ba su crowd makwabta bututu ko hana fit daga zaune gaba daya. Koyaushe yi amfani da wani zurfin gauges don alama da saka zurfin da kuma tabbatar da bututu ne yanke square da deburred kafin tura. da hada saki kayan aiki ne na musamman ga disassembly daga baya, don haka ci gaba da shi a cikin kayan aiki akwatin. Push-fit fit fitings suna rated for biyu jan ƙarfe da PEX, sa su a m wani zaɓi ga gauraye-abu da kayan shigarwa.

Tsarin da kuma Tsarin: Ka Yi Ƙa'ida Sau Biyu, Ka Yanke Sau ɗaya

Yin zane-zane na hanyar bututun kafin ka yanke wani abu zai iya ajiye sa'o'i na takaici. Gano duk abubuwan da ke hanawa: ƙwanƙwasa, ductwork, igiyoyin lantarki, rufi, da kuma aikin famfo da ke akwai. Yi amfani da igiya ko waya mai lankwasa don gano ainihin hanyar da za a a auna jimlar tsawon bututun da ake buƙata, gami da lankwasawa. Don jerin kusurwa masu rikitarwa, ƙirƙirar samfurin kwali na hanyar bututun kuma gwada shi a cikin rami kafin a yanke kowane abu. Wannan hanyar da ke da ƙarancin fasaha tana bayyana matsalolin tsabtacewa kuma tana taimaka muku shirya tsarin taro.

Dry-fitting dukan taro da tura-fit ko threaded fittings kafin yin wani m haɗin ne mataki da ya kamata ba za a taba tsallake. Mark alignment Lines a fadin mahada da wani m alama don haka za ka iya gane idan wani m twists a lokacin karshe taro. Wannan gani nunawa ne invaluable a lokacin da aiki a cikin duhu, kunkuntar sarari inda ba za ka iya sauƙi ganin ko wani hadin gwiwa ya juya daga matsayi.

Tsarin Kwamitin Samun Samun

Idan an rufe bututun ruwa a bayan bango mai bushewa ko kuma a bayan gida, shirya don panel na shiga a kowane bawul na rufewa, tsaftacewa, da haɗin. Yanzu wani panel mai cirewa yana hana saƙa a cikin bango mai gamawa daga baya. Don kusurwa, ƙananan zagaye ko murabba'i mai faɗi tare da matattarar bazara suna aiki da kyau kuma ana iya zanen su don dacewa da farfajiyar da ke kewaye. Yi la'akari da shigar da bangarori waɗanda suka fi ƙaramin girman da ake buƙata don ba da damar samun damar hannu mai sauƙi. A cikin kusurwoyi masu ƙuntatawa, bangarorin da ke da ƙwanƙwasawa da ke buɗewa gaba ɗaya sun fi kyau fiye da panel mai dacewa da taƙaitawa wanda zai iya zama da wahala a cire.

Yin Aiki da Tsarin Tsaya na Yanzu

Idan kana so ka yi amfani da wani na'urar da aka yi amfani da ita don ka gano hanyar da za ka bi kafin ka yi amfani da ita, ka yi amfani da wani na'ura mai amfani da ita don ka gano hanyar da za ka bi kafin ka buɗe bango.

Hanyoyi na Ƙaddamar da Bututu a Wuri Mai Ƙarfi

Yin aiki da PEX: Yin lankwasawa da kuma yin gyare-gyare

PEX ta m ne mafi girma da amfani, amma shi dole ne a rike daidai don kauce wa kinking. Don lankwasa PEX ba tare da kinking, amfani da wani lankwasa jagora ko wani yanki na PVC dubul kamar tsohon. The m lankwasa radius ga PEX ne yawanci sau biyar da bututu diamita ga PEX-A, sau takwas ga PEX-B. Don m kusurwa, yi la'akari da yin amfani da wani 90-digiri lankwasa goyon baya da rike da bututu a cikin daidai radius da kuma hana shi daga rushewa. Lokacin lankwasawa, yi amfani da m, m matsa lamba da kuma kauce wa kaifi lankwasa da zai iya haifar da rauni batu.

Don ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙuƙu

Yin Aiki da Copper: J Fittings da kuma Press Systems

Don jan ƙarfe a kusurwa, guji ƙuƙwalwar digiri 90 idan zaku iya yin dogon tsawo ta amfani da kayan aikin J (ƙuƙwalwar radius 90) ko lankwasa tagulla wanda aka tallafawa ta hanyar fure mai lankwasawa. Kayan aikin da ke da radius mai tsawo suna rage asarar jujjuyawar kuma suna sauƙaƙa jan waya ta bututun daga baya idan ya cancanta. Don saka wuta a cikin sarari, yi amfani da garkuwar wuta da riguna masu ruwa don kare katako. Ka kiyaye mai kashe wuta a cikin isa kuma kar ka taɓa barin harshen wuta ba tare da kulawa a cikin wani wuri mai ƙuntatawa inda zai iya ƙone kayan da ke kusa da shi ba.

ProPress ko irin wannan tsarin matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar matattarar

Yin Aiki da CPVC a Ƙananan Yankunan

Ana yin haɗin CPVC tare da siminti mai narkewa, wanda ke buƙatar aikace-aikace mai kyau da isasshen iska a cikin sarari. Yi amfani da firamare da siminti waɗanda aka tsara don CPVC, kuma a yi amfani da su a cikin siriri, ko da yadudduka. Guji amfani da ƙarin siminti wanda zai iya saukowa a saman farfajiyar kewaye ko ƙirƙirar lu'ulu'u na ciki waɗanda ke hana gudana. Lokacin aiki a kusurwa mai ƙyama, yi amfani da ƙaramin goga ko mai amfani don isa saman haɗin gwiwa. Bari siminti ya warke gaba ɗaya bisa ga umarnin mai sana'a kafin sanya kowane matsin lamba akan tsarin. A yanayin zafi mai sanyi, siminti na CPVC yana ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo don warkewa, don haka shirya daidai.

Tsarin Taro: Daga Baya na Akwatin zuwa Gaba

Lokacin da aka shigar da shi a ƙarƙashin wanka ko a cikin wani shinge, fara a mafi nisa (sashin samarwa ya tsaya) kuma kuyi aiki zuwa babban layi. Wannan yana hana buƙatar isa ta hanyar bututun da aka riga aka shigar don tsaurara haɗi. Idan sararin samaniya ya yi tsananin wuya, shigar da bawul a kan matakai kafin a saita wanka, sannan a haɗa layin wadata mai sauƙi bayan haka. Wannan hanyar tana ba ku damar aiki da hannu biyu kuma tana tabbatar da cewa bawul ɗin rufewa suna da sauƙin isa ga kulawa ta gaba. Don layin kwarara, tara tarkon P da tsawo na ƙarshen a cikin tsari guda don kauce wa isa mai wuya.

Ƙwarewar Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin

Lokacin da madaidaiciyar hanyar bututu kawai ba za ta yi aiki ba, fasaha mai zurfi na lankwasawa da hanyoyin turawa na iya ceton rana. Don PEX, yi la'akari da amfani da kwandon zamewa wanda ke motsa bututun gefe don share ƙalubale. Waɗannan kwandon suna samuwa a cikin nisan daidaitaccen daidaitawa kuma suna haɗe kai tsaye zuwa ƙuƙwalwa. Don tagulla, daidaitaccen karkatar da kyau ta amfani da ƙuƙwalwar biyu na digiri 45 tana haifar da madaidaiciyar hanya a kusa da shinge ba tare da gabatar da kaifin juyawar da zai iya kama ɓarke ba.

Wani fasaha mai amfani shine baya zuwa baya 90, inda ake sanya nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan

Lokacin da kake tura bututu da yawa a cikin rami guda ɗaya, yi amfani da tsarin mai yawa don ƙarfafa haɗin kai. Mai yawa PEX yana ba kowane kayan aiki damar samun bawul ɗin rufewa na kansa kuma yayi aiki kai tsaye daga tsakiyar wuri, rage yawan kayan haɗi a cikin bango. A cikin ƙananan wurare, ana iya shigar da kayan haɗi a wuri mai sauƙi kamar rufin bene ko ɗakin kayan aiki, tare da gudanawar mutum da ke rarraba zuwa kowane kayan haɗi. Wannan yana sauƙaƙa gyaran gaba da kawar da buƙatar rufe dukkan gidan don aiki akan kayan haɗi ɗaya.

Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙ

Yin amfani da zaren da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin wani kusurwa mai duhu yana da sauƙi sosai idan kana da ƙarancin ƙarfin aiki da iyakantaccen gani. Don kauce wa hakan, koyaushe fara yin zaren da hannu aƙalla sau uku kafin amfani da kayan aiki. Wannan yana tabbatar da cewa zaren an haɗa su daidai kuma yana rage haɗarin yin ɗagawa ko ɓoyewa. Yi amfani da tefon teflon wanda aka kunsa a cikin shugabancin zaren (a cikin juyin agogo lokacin da kake kallon ƙarshen zaren) da kuma shafawar bututun bututu don rufewa mai kyau. Haɗin tef da dope yana ba da mai shafawa don taimakawa zaren zama daidai da kuma mai rufewa don cike duk gibin.

Don layin gas a cikin bango, inda aka yarda, waɗannan ƙa'idodin suna amfani da tef Teflon na rawaya wanda aka tsara musamman don aikace-aikacen gas. Kada ku taɓa amfani da tef Teflon na fari a kan layin gas, saboda ba a ƙayyade shi don wannan dalili ba kuma zai iya lalacewa a tsawon lokaci. A cikin wurare masu ƙyama inda ba za ku iya samun cikakken juyawa a kan maɓallin ba, yi amfani da fasaha na maɓallin biyu: maɓallin ɗaya don riƙe da daidaitaccen kayan aiki da ɗayan don tsaftace ƙugiya. Wannan yana hana duk taron daga juyawa da sanya damuwa akan sauran haɗin gwiwa. Maɓallin ratcheting tare da ƙarancin bayanin martaba yana da amfani don yin ƙananan daidaitawa a cikin ƙananan ƙuƙwalwar.

Yin Aiki da Kayan Gyara

Kayan matsi suna da yawa a cikin sarari masu taƙaitawa saboda ba sa buƙatar haɗuwa ko kayan aiki na musamman. Duk da haka, suna da ƙoshin hankali ga ƙoshin hankali. Ƙoshin har sai ferrule ya cije a cikin bututun, sannan ku ƙara juyawa da ƙwaya kawai kwata ɗaya. Ƙoshin ƙoshin baya lalata ferrule kuma yana haifar da faduwa. Lokacin shigar da kayan matsi a cikin kusurwa mai taƙaitawa, yi amfani da maɓallin matse ko maɓallin kwandon don samun damar ƙwaya. Koyaushe yi amfani da maɓallin baya a jikin bawul don hana shi juya daga bututun.

Yin Aiki da Fayafai da Suka Fada a Wuri Mai Ƙarfi

Idan kana haɗa da bututu na yanzu wanda aka riga aka binne a bango ko bene, za ka fuskanci ƙarin ƙalubale. Za a iya lalata bututun da ke akwai, ya zama zagaye, ko kuma a rufe shi da tsohon fenti da kuma ɓarnar da zai iya yin haɗuwa da sabon haɗuwa. Kafin ka yanke cikin layin da ke akwai, ka tsabtace waje na bututun da kyau tare da takarda mai tsabta ko goga. Don tagulla, yi amfani da goga mai dacewa da diamita na bututun don tsabtace ciki na kayan aiki. Duba bututun don zagaye ta hanyar saka kayan aiki kafin yanke; idan bututun ya zama zagaye, kuna iya buƙatar amfani da wata hanyar haɗin daban ko kuma kayan aiki na canji.

A cikin yanayin sake gyara, kuna iya buƙatar haɗa cikin layin da ke akwai a wuri inda kuke da ƙaramin dakin aiki. Haɗin zamewa kayan aiki ne mai amfani ga jan ƙarfe da CPVC saboda yana ba ku damar gyara wani sashi ba tare da cire haɗin layin duka ba. Haɗin zamewa ba shi da tsayawa ta ciki, don haka yana zamewa gaba ɗaya akan bututun, yana ba ku damar saka kayan gyara sannan ku zame haɗin baya a kan haɗin. Ga PEX, haɗin gyara tare da zoben faɗaɗa yana aiki daidai da wannan a cikin tsaffin wurare.

Gwajin Fitarwa Kafin Ka Ɓoye

Kada ka rufe bango ko gama bene ba tare da ka gwada tsarin bututu ba. Gwajin matsi tare da iska shine hanya mafi mahimmanci don sababbin matakai: yi amfani da kwampreso tare da mai kula da saitawa zuwa 5080 psi, haɗa ma'auni, kuma bari ya zauna na minti 30. Saukowar matsa lamba yana nuna rashin ƙarfi. Ka lura cewa gwajin iska ya fi gwajin ruwa mai sauƙi saboda ƙwayoyin iska sun fi ƙarami kuma sun fi sauƙi su tsere ta hanyar ƙananan ramuka. Lokacin amfani da gwajin iska, ka sani cewa lalacewar kwatsam na iya sakin makamashi, don haka kare kanka da wasu da ke kusa.

Idan an riga an kunna ruwa, kunna shi a ɗan gajeren lokaci tare da guga a ƙarƙashin don kama kowane digo, sannan bincika duk haɗin tare da kayan aiki ko tawul ɗin takarda. Duk wani motsi yana nufin digo. Kula da haɗi da aka yi da zaren, kayan haɗi na matsawa, da kayan haɗi na turawa, saboda waɗannan sune wuraren ɓarkewa mafi yawa. Don haɗin haɗi a kusurwa, yi amfani da mai gano ɓarkewar lantarki mai kaifin hankali wanda za'a iya sanya shi a cikin kwamitin shiga. Waɗannan masu ganowa suna sautin ƙararrawa idan aka gano danshi, yana ba ku gargadi na farko kafin lalacewar ruwa ta faru.

Yin Drying da kuma Sake gwadawa a Widescreen

Idan ka ga wani kwarara, ka bushe yankin sosai kafin ka sake matsawa ko sake amfani da kayan rufewa. Saukad da a kan bututun tagulla mai zafi na iya walƙiya cikin tururi kuma ya ɓace yayin sake gwadawa. Yi amfani da bindiga mai zafi ko bar shi ya bushe a dare kafin sake gwadawa. Don haɗin da aka haɗa, yi la'akari da amfani da kayan rufe bututun da aka ƙayyade don yanayin zafin jiki da matsin lamba na tsarinka. Koyaushe gwada a karo na biyu bayan yin gyare-gyare don tabbatar da cewa an warware kwararar.

Gwajin Lines na Ruwa

Lines drain suna buƙatar hanyar gwaji daban-daban. Cika tsarin drain da ruwa kuma bincika ga ɓarnar ruwa a kowane mahaɗin. Idan an fitar da layin drain, toshe iska ta wucin gadi don ƙirƙirar hatimin ruwa wanda zai ba ku damar cika layin gaba ɗaya. Don layin shara da aka ɓoye a cikin bango, yi amfani da gwajin toshe inda kuka toshe fitowar kuma ku cika bututun da ruwa, sannan bincika don ganin saukad da gani ko tabo mai danshi a ƙasa. Lines drain na iya tsalle ruwa a hankali na tsawon awanni kafin bayyanar ɓarnar gani, don haka ba da isasshen lokaci don gwajin.

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A cikin sarari masu kewaye, haɗuwa a kan bututun ruwan sanyi na iya haifar da ƙura, ruɓa, da lalacewar tsari a tsawon lokaci. Rufe duk bututun ruwan sanyi a cikin bango na waje ko wuraren da ba a dumama ba ta amfani da rufin kumfa mai rufi tare da shinge. Kula da hankali ga ƙuƙwalwa da kayan haɗi, inda ramuka a cikin rufin zasu iya barin danshi ya tsere. Yi amfani da mastic ko tef don rufe dukkan ɗigon cikin rufin, ƙirƙirar shinge mai ci gaba. A cikin yanayin zafi, yi la'akari da amfani da rufin kumfa mai rufi wanda ke tsayayya da shan danshi.

Don hanyoyin ruwa na ruwa da ke dauke da ruwan sanyi, ana iya samun karko a waje na bututun a lokacin bazara. Layin ruwa na ruwa na rufi ba shi da yawa amma ana ba da shawarar a wuraren da ke da zafi sosai inda bututun ya gudana ta hanyar sararin samaniya. Yi amfani da rufi wanda aka ƙayyade don diamita na bututun kuma an rufe shi da madauri ko tef mai manne. Ana samun bawul din anti-sweat don hanyoyin ruwa a cikin matsananciyar yanayi, amma ba a buƙatar su a aikace-aikacen mazauna.

Ƙarshen shigarwa: Tabbatar da bututun da kuma kammala cikakkun bayanai

A cikin ƙananan rami, yi amfani da madaurin bututu wanda aka haɗa a gefen ƙugiya ko stud saboda ba za ku iya samun sama da bututun ba. Don PEX, yi amfani da filastik ko ƙuƙwalwar ƙarfe waɗanda ba sa ƙulla bututun. Masu ɗaurewa na sarari bisa ga lambar gida, yawanci kowane inci 32 don PEX da kowane ƙafa 6 don tagulla. Yi amfani da madaurin bututun da ke da girman girman diamita na bututun kuma an saka su da maƙura masu jure lalata.

Insulate any cold-water pipes in exterior walls or unheated crawlspaces to prevent condensation in the confined space, which leads to mold. Use foam insulation sleeves with a vapor barrier and seal the seams with tape. For hot-water pipes, insulation reduces heat loss and keeps the water temperature consistent, especially in long runs through unheated areas. Use the double-wrench technique when tightening supply lines to avoid twisting the entire assembly. For dishwasher drain lines, use anti-siphon loops that can be hidden behind the sink cabinet by routing them high and taping them to the sidewall.

Kuskuren da Mutane Suka Yi Kuma Yadda Za Mu Guje Su